Added exception handling and test function to Stopwatch

Stopwatch.hpp

@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@
 
 namespace mee{
 class Stopwatch{
+public:
+	//Create an error class
+	class stopBeforeStart{};	//Used in stop() to check if you are trying to stop the stopwatch before starting it
+	class timeBeforeStart{};	//Used in getTime() to check if you are trying to get a time before you start it
+	class invalidTimeResolution{};	//Used to detect invalid time resolution in the getStr function
 private:
 	std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point startTime;	//The time the start function was called
 	std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point endTime;		//The time the stop function was called
@@ -45,9 +50,9 @@ private:
 		if(!hasStopped){
 			endTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
 		}
-		//If the timer hasn't been started return a -1 as an error
+		//If the timer hasn't been started throw an exception
 		if(!hasStarted){
-			return -1;
+			throw timeBeforeStart();
 		}
 		//Decide what resolution to make the duration
 		if(timeResolution == HOUR){
@@ -100,11 +105,16 @@ public:
 	//Set the stop time and flag
 	void stop(){
 		//Put this first to ensure the time recorded is as close to the call time as possible
-		endTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
+		std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::time_point tempTime = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
 		//Make sure the stopwatch has started before you say it has stopped
 		if(hasStarted){
+			endTime = tempTime;	//Set the end time appropriately
 			hasStopped = true;	//Show that the stop function has been called
 		}
+		//If the stopwatch hadn't been started throw an exception
+		else{
+			throw stopBeforeStart();
+		}
 	}
 	//Return the duration in nanoseconds
 	double getNano(){
@@ -158,8 +168,8 @@ public:
 			case MILLISECOND: timeStr << "milliseconds"; break;
 			case MICROSECOND: timeStr << "microseconds"; break;
 			case NANOSECOND: timeStr << "nanoseconds"; break;
-			case DEFAULT: break;
+			case DEFAULT: timeStr << "time"; break;
-			default: timeStr << "ERROR";
+			default: throw invalidTimeResolution();	//This should never be hit with this code, but it's good to have all the bases covered
 		}
 
 		//Return the string

testStopwatch.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+//myClasses/testStopwatch.cpp
+//Matthew Ellison
+// Created: 02-12-19
+//Modified: 02-12-19
+//This file is a simple test for the Stopwatch class
+
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include "Stopwatch.hpp"
+
+int main(){
+	mee::Stopwatch timer;
+	//Try to stop the timer without starting it
+	std::cout << "Testing the stopBeforeStart error" << std::endl;
+	try{
+		timer.stop();
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::invalidTimeResolution){
+		std::cout << "There was an invalid time resolution" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::timeBeforeStart){
+		std::cout << "Tried to get time before the stopwatch was started" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::stopBeforeStart){
+		std::cout << "Tried to stop the stopwatch before it was started" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test successful" << std::endl;
+	}
+
+	//Try to get the time on it without starting it
+	std::cout << "Testing the timeBeforeStart error" << std::endl;
+	try{
+		std::cout << timer.getStr() << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::invalidTimeResolution){
+		std::cout << "There was an invalid time resolution" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::timeBeforeStart){
+		std::cout << "Tried to get time before the stopwatch was started" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test successful" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::stopBeforeStart){
+		std::cout << "Tried to stop the stopwatch before it was started" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+
+	//Use it correctly
+	std::cout << "Using the class correctly" << std::endl;
+	try{
+		timer.start();
+		for(int cnt = 0;cnt < 1000000;++cnt){
+			int num = cnt;
+		}
+		timer.stop();
+		std::cout << "It took " << timer.getStr() << " to complete this loop" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test successful" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::invalidTimeResolution){
+		std::cout << "There was an invalid time resolution" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::timeBeforeStart){
+		std::cout << "Tried to get time before the stopwatch was started" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+	catch(mee::Stopwatch::stopBeforeStart){
+		std::cout << "Tried to stop the stopwatch before it was started" << std::endl;
+		std::cout << "Test failed" << std::endl;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Results:
+Testing the stopBeforeStart error
+Tried to stop the stopwatch before it was started
+Test successful
+Testing the timeBeforeStart error
+Tried to get time before the stopwatch was started
+Test successful
+Using the class correctly
+It took 1.855 milliseconds to complete this loop
+Test successful
+*/