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CSClasses/CSClasses/StringAlgorithms.cs

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3.8 KiB
C#

//C#/CSClasses/StringAlgorithms.cs
//Matthew Ellison
// Created: 07-04-21
//Modified: 10-11-21
//This class contains functions that perform algorithms on numbers
/*
Copyright (C) 2021 Matthew Ellison
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
namespace mee{
public class StringAlgorithms{
//This is a function the creates all permutations of a string and returns a list of those permutations
public static List<string> GetPermutations(string master){
return GetPermutations(master, 0);
}
public static List<string> GetPermutations(string master, int num){
List<string> perms = new List<string>();
//Check if the number is out of bounds
if((num >= master.Length) || (num < 0)){
//Do nothing and return an empty list
}
//If this is the last possible recurse just return the current string
else if(num == (master.Length - 1)){
perms.Add(master);
}
//If there are more possible recurses, the recurse with the current permutation
else{
List<string> temp = GetPermutations(master, num + 1);
perms.AddRange(temp);
//You need to swap the current letter with every possible letter after it
//The ones needed to swap before will happen automatically when the function recurses
for(int cnt = 1;(num + cnt) < master.Length;++cnt){
master = SwapString(master, num, (num + cnt));
temp = GetPermutations(master, num + 1);
perms.AddRange(temp);
master = SwapString(master, num, (num + cnt));
}
//The array is not necessarily in alpha-numeric order. So if this is the full array sort it before returning
if(num == 0){
perms.Sort();
}
}
//Return the list that was build
return perms;
}
public static string SwapString(string str, int first, int second){
char[] tempStr = str.ToCharArray();
char temp = str[first];
tempStr[first] = tempStr[second];
tempStr[second] = temp;
return new string(tempStr);
}
//This function returns the number of times the character occurs in the string
public static long FindNumOccurrence(string str, char c){
return str.Count(ch => ch == c);
}
//Returns true if the string passed in is a palindrome
public static bool IsPalindrome(string str){
string rev = new string(str.ToCharArray().Reverse().ToArray());
if(str == rev){
return true;
}
else{
return false;
}
}
//This function returns true if the string passed to it is a pandigital
public static bool IsPandigital(string str, char bottom, char top){
//Return false if top < bottom
if(top < bottom){
return false;
}
//Return false if the wrong number of characters are in the string
if(str.Length != (top - bottom + 1)){
return false;
}
//Make sure that all of the needed characters are in the string exactly one time
for(char cnt = bottom;cnt <= top;++cnt){
//If a single character is found more than once then the string is not pandigital
if(FindNumOccurrence(str, cnt) != 1){
return false;
}
}
//If the function has reached this part it has passed all of the falsifying tests
return true;
}
public static bool IsPandigital(string str){
return IsPandigital(str, '1', '9');
}
}
}