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ProjectEulerCPP/main.cpp
2020-06-07 13:30:15 -04:00

256 lines
8.2 KiB
C++

//ProjectEuler/C++/main.cpp
//Matthew Ellison
// Created: 07-04-19
//Modified: 07-08-19
//This is a driver function for all Project Euler problems
//It prompts the user for an action (state the problem or solve the problem), then executes the appropriate command on the appropriate problem
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include "Algorithms.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem1.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem2.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem3.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem4.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem5.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem6.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem7.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem8.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem9.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem10.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem11.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem12.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem13.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem14.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem15.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem16.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem17.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem18.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem19.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem20.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem21.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem22.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem23.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem24.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem25.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem26.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem27.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem28.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem29.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem30.hpp"
#include "Headers/Problem67.hpp"
//Some helper functions to help with the menus
void printMenu(); //Prints the menu in the terminal
int getMenuSelection(); //Returns a valid menu selection from the user
bool isValidMenu(int selection); //Returns true if the int passed into it is a valid menu selection
void solveMenu(); //Prints the menu for solving a problem and handles how the problem is handed off
Problem* getProblem(unsigned int problemNumber); //Takes a problem's number and returns a pointer to the appropriate class
void solveProblem(Problem* problem); //Handles how the program solves the problem
void descriptionMenu(); //Handles how the program reacts to printing the problem's description
void printDescription(Problem* problem); //Prints out the description of the problem passed to it
unsigned int getProblemNumber(); //A helper function to error check the problem number input for solving and describing problems
void listProblems(); //Lists the problem numbers that you can choose
//Setup the menu options
enum MenuOptions {SOLVE = 1, DESCRIPTION, LIST, EXIT, SIZE};
//Setup the problem numbers
std::vector<unsigned int> PROBLEM_NUMBERS = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
67};
int main(){
int selection = 0; //Holds the menu selection of the user
do{
//Print the menu and prompt the user to select an action
printMenu();
selection = getMenuSelection();
switch(selection){
case SOLVE : solveMenu(); break;
case DESCRIPTION : descriptionMenu(); break;
case LIST : listProblems(); break;
case EXIT : break;
}
}while(selection != EXIT);
return 0;
}
void printMenu(){
std::cout << "1. Solve a problem\n"
<< "2. Print a problem description\n"
<< "3. List valid problem numbers\n"
<< "4. Exit" << std::endl;
}
int getMenuSelection(){
int selection = 0;
std::cin >> selection;
while(std::cin.fail() || !isValidMenu(selection)){
std::cout << "That is an invalid option!\nPress Enter to continue" << std::endl;
std::cin.clear();
std::cin.get();
printMenu();
std::cin >> selection;
}
return selection;
}
bool isValidMenu(int selection){
if((selection > 0) && (selection < MenuOptions::SIZE)){
return true;
}
else{
return false;
}
}
void solveMenu(){
unsigned int problemNumber = getProblemNumber();
Problem* problem = nullptr;
//This selection solves all problems in order
if(problemNumber == 0){
//Solve to every valid problem number, skipping over 0
for(unsigned int problemLocation = PROBLEM_NUMBERS[1];problemLocation < PROBLEM_NUMBERS.size();++problemLocation){
//Generate the current problem
problem = getProblem(PROBLEM_NUMBERS.at(problemLocation));
//Solve the problem
std::cout << PROBLEM_NUMBERS.at(problemLocation) << ". ";
solveProblem(problem);
//Release the memory
delete problem;
//Safeguard
problem = nullptr;
}
}
//This is if a single problem number was chosen
else{
//Generate the problem
problem = getProblem(problemNumber);
//Solve the problem
solveProblem(problem);
//Release the memory
delete problem;
//Just an overprotective safeguard
problem = nullptr;
}
}
//This function returns a pointer to a problem of type number
Problem* getProblem(unsigned int problemNumber){
Problem* problem = nullptr; //Holds the problem we are about to create
//Decide which problem was asked for and create it
switch(problemNumber){
case 1 : problem = new Problem1; break;
case 2 : problem = new Problem2; break;
case 3 : problem = new Problem3; break;
case 4 : problem = new Problem4; break;
case 5 : problem = new Problem5; break;
case 6 : problem = new Problem6; break;
case 7 : problem = new Problem7; break;
case 8 : problem = new Problem8; break;
case 9 : problem = new Problem9; break;
case 10 : problem = new Problem10; break;
case 11 : problem = new Problem11; break;
case 12 : problem = new Problem12; break;
case 13 : problem = new Problem13; break;
case 14 : problem = new Problem14; break;
case 15 : problem = new Problem15; break;
case 16 : problem = new Problem16; break;
case 17 : problem = new Problem17; break;
case 18 : problem = new Problem18; break;
case 19 : problem = new Problem19; break;
case 20 : problem = new Problem20; break;
case 21 : problem = new Problem21; break;
case 22 : problem = new Problem22; break;
case 23 : problem = new Problem23; break;
case 24 : problem = new Problem24; break;
case 25 : problem = new Problem25; break;
case 26 : problem = new Problem26; break;
case 27 : problem = new Problem27; break;
case 28 : problem = new Problem28; break;
case 29 : problem = new Problem29; break;
case 30 : problem = new Problem30; break;
case 67 : problem = new Problem67; break;
}
//Return the newly created problem
return problem;
}
void solveProblem(Problem* problem){
//Print the problem description
printDescription(problem);
//Solve the problem
problem->solve();
//Print the results
std::cout << problem->getString()
<< "\nIt took " << problem->getTime() << " to solve this problem.\n\n" << std::endl;
}
void descriptionMenu(){
Problem* problem = nullptr; //Holds the problem that will be generated
std::cout << "\n\n"; //Give some extra space to print the description
//Get the problem number
unsigned int problemNumber = getProblemNumber();
//If the problem number is 0 print out all descriptions
if(problemNumber == 0){
//Print description for every valid problem number, skipping over 0
for(unsigned int problemLocation = PROBLEM_NUMBERS[1];problemLocation < PROBLEM_NUMBERS.size();++problemLocation){
//Generate the problem
problem = getProblem(PROBLEM_NUMBERS.at(problemLocation));
//Print the problem's description
std::cout << PROBLEM_NUMBERS.at(problemLocation) << ". ";
printDescription(problem);
std::cout << '\n';
//Release the memory
delete problem;
//Safeguard
problem = nullptr;
}
}
//Otherwise print out a single problem's description
else{
//Generate the problem
problem = getProblem(problemNumber);
//Print the problem's description
printDescription(problem);
//Release the memory
delete problem;
//Safeguard
problem = nullptr;
}
}
void printDescription(Problem* problem){
std::cout << problem->getDescription() << '\n';
}
unsigned int getProblemNumber(){
unsigned int problemNumber = 0;
std::cout << "Enter a problem number: ";
std::cin >> problemNumber;
while(!mee::isFound(PROBLEM_NUMBERS, problemNumber) || std::cin.fail()){
std::cout << "That is an invalid problem number!\nEnter a problem number: ";
std::cin.clear();
std::cin >> problemNumber;
}
return problemNumber;
}
void listProblems(){
std::cout << PROBLEM_NUMBERS[1];
for(unsigned int problemNumber = 2;problemNumber < PROBLEM_NUMBERS.size();++problemNumber){
std::cout << ", " << PROBLEM_NUMBERS[problemNumber];
}
std::cout << std::endl;
}