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ProjectEulerJava/Problem20.java

67 lines
2.4 KiB
Java

//ProjectEuler/Java/Problem19.java
//Matthew Ellison
// Created: 03-14-19
//Modified: 03-28-19
//What is the sum of the digits of 100!?
//Unless otherwise listed all non-standard includes are my own creation and available from https://bibucket.org/Mattrixwv/JavaClasses
/*
Copyright (C) 2019 Matthew Ellison
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
import mattrixwv.Stopwatch;
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class Problem20{
private static Integer TOP_NUM = 100;
public static void main(String[] argv){
Stopwatch timer = new Stopwatch();
BigInteger num = new BigInteger("1"); //The number that is being generated
Long sum = 0L; //The sum of the digits of num
//Start the timer
timer.start();
//Run through every number from 1 to 100 and multiply it by the current num to generate 100!
for(Integer cnt = TOP_NUM;cnt > 1;--cnt){
num = num.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(cnt));
}
//Get a string of the number because it is easier to pull appart the individucal characters
String numString = num.toString();
//Run through every character in the string, convert it back to an integer and add it to the running sum
for(Integer cnt = 0;cnt < numString.length();++cnt){
Character temp = numString.charAt(cnt);
sum += Integer.valueOf(temp.toString());
}
//Stop the timer
timer.stop();
//Print the results
System.out.printf("%d! = %s\n", TOP_NUM, num.toString());
System.out.printf("The sum of the digits is: %d\n", sum);
System.out.println("It took " + timer.getStr() + " to run this algorithm");
}
}
/* Restuls:
100! = 93326215443944152681699238856266700490715968264381621468592963895217599993229915608941463976156518286253697920827223758251185210916864000000000000000000000000
The sum of the digits is: 648
It took 2.667 milliseconds to run this algorithm
*/