Files
ProjectEulerPython/Problems/Problem16.py

104 lines
3.5 KiB
Python

#Project Euler/Python/Problem16.py
#Matthew Ellison
# Created: 02-03-19
#Modified: 03-28-19
#What is the sum of the digits of the number 2^1000?
#Unless otherwise listed, all of my non-standard imports can be gotten from my pyClasses repository at https://bitbucket.org/Mattrixwv/pyClasses
"""
Copyright (C) 2019 Matthew Ellison
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
from Problems.Problem import Problem
from Stopwatch import Stopwatch
from Unsolved import Unsolved
class Problem16(Problem):
#Variables
__numToPower = 2 #The number that is going to be raised to a power
__power = 1000 #The power that the number is going to be raised to
#Functions
#Constructor
def __init__(self):
super().__init__("What is the sum of the digits of the number 2^1000?")
self.num = 0
self.sumOfElements = 0
#Operational functions
#Solve the problem
def solve(self):
#If the problem has already been solved do nothing and end the function
if(self.solved):
return
#Start the timer
self.timer.start()
#Get the number
self.num = self.__numToPower ** self.__power
#Change the number to a string
stringOfNum = str(self.num)
#Step through the string one element at a time
for cnt in range(0, len(stringOfNum)):
#Change the character to an int and add it to the sum
self.sumOfElements += int(stringOfNum[cnt])
#Stop the timer
self.timer.stop()
#Save the result
self.result = str(self.__numToPower) + "^" + str(self.__power) + " = " + stringOfNum + "\nThe sum of the elements is " + str(self.sumOfElements)
#Throw a flag to show the problem is solved
self.solved = True
#Reset the problem so it can be run again
def reset(self):
super().reset()
self.num = 0
self.sumOfElements = 0
#Gets
#Returns the number that was calculated
def getNumber(self):
#If the problem hasn't been solved throw an exception
if(not self.solved):
raise Unsolved("You must solve the problem before you can get the number")
return self.num
#Return the sum of digits of the number
def getSum(self):
#If the problem hasn't been solved throw an exception
if(not self.solved):
raise Unsolved("You must solve the problem before you can get the sum of the digits of the number")
return self.sumOfElements
#If you are running this file, automatically start the correct function
if __name__ == "__main__":
problem = Problem16()
print(problem.getDescription()) #Print the description of the problem
problem.solve() #Solve the problem
#Print the results
print(problem.getResult())
print("It took " + problem.getTime() + " to solve this algorithm")
"""Results:
2^1000 = 10715086071862673209484250490600018105614048117055336074437503883703510511249361224931983788156958581275946729175531468251871452856923140435984577574698574803934567774824230985421074605062371141877954182153046474983581941267398767559165543946077062914571196477686542167660429831652624386837205668069376
The sum of the digits is: 1366
It took 86.206 microseconds to run this algorithm
"""