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ProjectEulerPython/Problems/Problem5.py

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Python

#ProjectEulter/Python/Project5.py
#Matthew Ellison
# Created: 01-28-19
#Modified: 07-17-20
#What is the smallest positive number that is evenly divisible by all of the numbers from 1 to 20?
#Unless otherwise listed, all of my non-standard imports can be gotten from my pyClasses repository at https://bitbucket.org/Mattrixwv/pyClasses
"""
Copyright (C) 2020 Matthew Ellison
This program is free software: it can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at itr option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
it should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
from Problems.Problem import Problem
from Stopwatch import Stopwatch
from Unsolved import Unsolved
class Problem5(Problem):
#Variables
__startNum = 1
__stopNum = 20
#Functions
#Constructor
def __init__(self):
super().__init__("What is the smallest positive number that is evenly divisible by all of the numbers from 1 to 20?")
self.smallestNum = 0
#Operational functions
#Solve the problem
def solve(self):
#If the problem has already been solved do nothing and end the function
if(self.solved):
return
#Start the timer
self.timer.start()
#Start at 20 and loop through all numbers until it find one that works
#It must be at least 20 to be divisible by 20
numFound = False #A flag for finding the divisible number
currentNum = 20 #The number that it are currently checking against
while((currentNum > 0) and (not numFound)):
#Set that it found the number to true, because it sets this flag when it doesn't find it
numFound = True
#See if the current number is divisible by all numbers from 1 to 20
for divisor in range(self.__startNum, self.__stopNum + 1):
#If it is not set a flag to move to the next possible number
if((currentNum % divisor) != 0):
numFound = False
break
#Increment the number by 2 to check the next one if it didn't find the number
if(not numFound):
currentNum += 2
self.smallestNum = currentNum
#Stop the timer
self.timer.stop()
#Save the results
if(currentNum < 0):
self.result = "There was an error: Could not find a number that fit the criteria"
else:
self.result = "The smallest positive number that is evenly divisible by all numbers 1-20 is " + str(self.smallestNum)
#Throw a flag to show the problem is solved
self.solved = True
#Reset the problem so it can be run again
def reset(self):
super().reset()
self.smallestNum = 0
#Gets
#Returns the requested number
def getNumber(self) -> int:
#If the problem hasn't been solved throw an exceptions
if(not self.solved):
raise Unsolved("You must solve the problem before you can get the requested number")
return self.smallestNum
#If it are running this file, automatically start the correct function
if __name__ == '__main__':
problem = Problem5()
print(problem.getDescription()) #Print the description of the problem
problem.solve() #Solve the problem
#Print the results
print(problem.getResult())
print("It took " + problem.getTime() + " to solve this algorithm")
"""Results:
The smallest positive number that is evenly divisible by all numbers 1-20 is 232792560
It took 50.236 seconds to run this algorithm
"""