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ProjectEulerTS/Problems/Problem5.ts

103 lines
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TypeScript

//ProjectEulerTS/Problems/Problem5.ts
//Matthew Ellison
// Created: 10-26-20
//Modified: 07-14-21
//What is the smallest positive number that is evenly divisible by all of the numbers from 1 to 20?
//Unless otherwise listed all non-standard includes are my own creation and available from https://bibucket.org/Mattrixwv/typescriptClasses
/*
Copyright (C) 2021 Matthew Ellison
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
import { Problem } from "./Problem";
export class Problem5 extends Problem{
//Variables
//Instance variables
private smallestNum: number; //The smallest number that is found
//Functions
//Constructor
public constructor(){
super("What is the smallest positive number that is evenly divisible by all of the numbers from 1 to 20?");
this.smallestNum = 0;
}
//Operational functions
//Solve the problem
public solve(): void{
//If the problem has already been solved do nothing and end the function
if(this.solved){
return;
}
//Start the timer
this.timer.start();
//Start at 20 because it must at least be divisible by 20. Increment by 2 because it must be an even number to be divisible by 2
let numFound: boolean = false; //A flag for finding the divisible number
let currentNum: number = 20; //The number that it is currently checking against
while((currentNum > 0) && (!numFound)){
//Start by assuming you found the number (because we throw a flag if we didn't find it)
numFound = true;
//Step through every number from 1-20 seeing if the current number is divisible by it
for(let divisor: number = 1;divisor <= 20;++divisor){
//If it is not divisible then throw a flag and start looking at the next number
if((currentNum % divisor) != 0){
numFound = false;
break;
}
}
//If you didn't find the correct number then increment by 2
if(!numFound){
currentNum += 2;
}
}
//Save the current number as the smallest
this.smallestNum = currentNum
//Stop the timer
this.timer.stop();
//Throw a flag to show the problem is solved
this.solved = true;
}
//Reset the problem so it can be run again
public reset(): void{
super.reset();
this.smallestNum = 0;
}
//Gets
//Returns the result of solving the problem
public getResult(): string{
this.solvedCheck("result");
return `The smallest positive number evenly divisible by all number 1-20 is ${this.smallestNum}`;
}
//Returns the requested number
public getNumber(): number{
this.solvedCheck("number");
return this.smallestNum;
}
}
/* Results:
The smallest positive number evenly divisible by all number 1-20 is 232792560
It took an average of 892.378 milliseconds to run this problem through 100 iterations
*/